This is a great thread.
We, at STRIKE PRODUCTS, made a prototype cylinder barrel for a 100cc Yamaha KT100J engine, which is widely used in Oz karting, but nowhere else (I think). Because of the production methods used in the manufacture of the Yamaha cylinder, there were/are significant performance differences due to casting dimensional variances. The prototype barrel was based around a fully CNC machined, shrunk-in, CI liner, with the aluminium barrel cast with an accurate core making process.
The barrel concept was offered, with a lot of national support, to the then Australian Karting Association and also to the now current Karting Australia body. The idea was that this would have been available as an alternative, aftermarket part for the engine. The link below gives some further background to the proposal:
http://www.strikeproducts.com.au/upl...l%20241011.pdf
Either way, no luck, so the current proposal is to introduce new engines. Europe wins, Australia loses. I�m almost over it now. Almost.
The porting layout was based very heavily on the Yamaha barrel so the port size, passage sizes etc remained faithful to the existing rules. As you can see, it isn�t a high power engine.
Firstly, we designed the overall porting layout using Solidworks. From that model we then created designs for the shapes of both the main central core which incorporated the exhaust and inlet passages, plus the two (left and right) transfer passages.
These were then printed using the SLA method (China won here, 10 days after they got their approx. A$480 inc. freight, we had them (4 pieces) in our hands). Note the hollow nature of the prints (better quality in terms of possible distortion with heavy sections and less cost), the ribs, the bosses for location dowelling and also tapping for back screwing to a mould plate.
For the transfer passages, we created �coreboxes� using either pourable, 2 part polyurethane resin or silicone. In all cases, we vacuum de-bubbled the mix before pouring. This was done in two stages, using a corebox housing, made from some split �4 inch pipe with a central aluminium divider. The first stage was to embed the print in plasticine for the inner side, and then pour the larger outer side. Then with the print still embedded in the outer side, the plasticine was removed and the inner side poured. We used a release agent to be sure there was no sticking.
When assembled it was a simple matter to fill these with sand, Fenotec in our case. Removal was easy, particularly so with the slightly softer silicone.
Accuracy and finish is excellent, but this is obviously a product of the original SLA prints. Next time (?) we�d use our own FDM printer and make them from ABS filament.
There you go, lots of ways to skin a cat.
Bookmarks