
Originally Posted by
Hans
This is a large part of the problem...
Consensus in engineering, mathematics and physics exists mostly in those aspects that have been established by repeatable experiment.
No-one will argue, if you say that member X will fail under N load if its thickness is < Z.
But you can't say, for example, that the Higgs boson will appear at energy E. You can at best establish an energy range within which it is likely to appear, based on well founded assumptions. BUT BASED ON THOSE ASSUMPTIONS, NO-ONE CAN GUARANTEE THAT IT WILL APPEAR, OR THAT IT EVEN EXISTS.
You don't have to take it even that far. Something as "simple" as quantum mechanics makes it quite obvious that physics is not an "exact" science. However, solving Schrodinger's equation for pretty much any interesting system is difficult. (for the record, difficult, in this case, means beyond our current ability)
Consider climate change. We can hardly argue the truth of basic observations such as "solar irradiance adds thermal energy to the system", "water vapour has a higher absorption of infra-red radiation than air", "the albedo depends upon the terrain", etc. In comparison to quantum mechanics, it is difficult to take all of these basic observations and set up an equation that will describe the entire system at once. However, in order to get an accurate picture you have to consider the system as a whole since everything is interconnected, entangled if you will.
Then you can either choose a) to give up or b) to give it your best shot. In this case the best shot is constructing a mathematical model that can describe the system with some degree of certainty. Unlike what Pixie stated, mathematical modelling is not exactly "guesswork" - but it does require that you make some assumptions along the way. If you have a political agenda, or even just a grant application coming up, it is very easy - even unconsciously - to manipulate these assumptions ever so slightly...
Climate change is affected by man, there can be no doubt about it since we are part of the system. However, whether that effect is inconsiderable or of a scale where it can actually drive climate change is more difficult to ascertain. As with most other things, the reality is to be found somewhere between the extremes. What is important, though, is to understand the system, if we don't we'll get into trouble sooner or later. Whether caused by man or not, a 5 meter rise in sea-levels would be more than a tad inconvenient. If we understood the system we might even be able to control such variations - to an extent.
It is preferential to refrain from the utilisation of grandiose verbiage in the circumstance that your intellectualisation can be expressed using comparatively simplistic lexicological entities. (...such as the word fuck.)
Remember your humanity, and forget the rest. - Joseph Rotblat
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