You don't want it super tight at all. On my RF900 its not a lot more than finger tight.
You see, in the steering head there's two sets of tapered roller bearings (the entire assembly looks conical in it's cross-section), one at the top pointing downwards, and the other at the bottom pointing upwards.
As you tighten the bolt with a C-spanner it brings the roller bearings tighter into the races (they sit in the steering head of the frame and look like really thick bracelets - and they are mildly conical in internal cross-section too) and it tightens up the steering.
The best way to check the tightness of the steering is to use some old-fashioned weight scales (max weight about 500gms - 1kg) on a string. Tie one end to one bar end and the other to an arbitrary place at the back of the wall.
Tighten the nut, the loosen until it lets go at about 500gms of weight at both ends. That's usually about the right amount.
Then put the triple clamp cover on and tighten the top nut.
Its a bit different from bike to bike (especially if the bars connect to the top triple clamp) but generally this is how you do it.
And I to my motorcycle parked like the soul of the junkyard. Restored, a bicycle fleshed with power, and tore off. Up Highway 106 continually drunk on the wind in my mouth. Wringing the handlebar for speed, wild to be wreckage forever.
- James Dickey, Cherrylog Road.
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