
Originally Posted by
RantyDave
Yes it is. What you see here is a Prandtl Glauert singularity which, I am pleased to say, I spelt correctly first time through. It's actually the shockwave that builds up on anything astonishingly fast (not just aircraft) and which it has to pass through in order to go properly supersonic. The cone is caused by a region of low pressure forming behind the shockwave causing the water vapour to (briefly) condense.
Dave
Well, there you go. I had always assumed that the condensation cloud marked the region of high pressure of the shock wave itself. I had reached this conclusion because while I hadn't thought too deeply about it, I always drain a fair bit of water out of the receiver of my air compressor. So I assumed that compressing air increased the relative saturation and so caused condensation.
Now you tell me that decompressing the air does this and I can't disagree because, firstly, I had always thought that the shock wave should form further forward on the aircraft than the cloud does and secondly, I have often seen condensation trails on the top surface of the flap tips of landing 737's (obviously a low pressure area) in conditions of high relative humidity.
Somewhere around here, I have a psychrometric chart which probably explains this, but since I can't find it at the moment, can you tell me why a pressure shift in either direction appears to increase relative saturation?
I may not be as good as I once was, but I'm as good once as I always was.
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