Before the crankcase volume, the kinetic energy of the inlet gas column and inlet closing point wasn't in balance, now it is.
It all has to do with the balance between inlet tract length, inlet area, port closing point and the volume of the crankcase. It hinges around the kinetic energy of a column of air pushing into a chamber and compressing the air thats in there already.
The moving column compresses the chamber air like it is a spring until the increased pressure of the chamber air stops the moving column and then reverses it and then the compressed air in the chamber starts unwinding and pushes the column of air back out rapidly.
And in this way the air in the column shuttles back and forth, first filling and then compressing, and then being expelled again if the door has not been shut to keep it in.
In classical studies this activity is described by the Helmholtz’s Resonator
http://people.seas.harvard.edu/~jone...helmholtz.html.
But I find it easier to think of a large room, a door and a corridor filled with people rushing and pushing to get into the room. The room fills up and at some point the room will be packed to overflowing and some people will get pushed back into the corridor.
Causing a ripple effect back along the corridor to the entrance where some people will spill back out onto the pavement. Just like the air/fuel being ejected out of my carb during the blarrrs. So I needed to shut the door earlier or have a longer inlet tract to take advantage of the greater kinetic energy of the longer and therefore heavier moving column of air/fuel to pack the crank case for a bit longer before the rotary valve closed.
Its easy to see how having the weight of more people moving along a longer corridor will pack more people into the room and a wider corridor with a bigger door will do it more quickly and the greater weight of people in a longer corridor will pack the room more tightly. But whatever to get maximum room packing, the trick is to close the door before any people spill back out.
There will be a balance between the size of the room, the door, the corridor and the right time to close the door for maximum effect.
It’s the same for the crankcase volume, port area, inlet tract length and inlet port closing time, there is a balance point.
It’s a bit of a simplification but to do it justice it would take a lot of thoughtful writing that I don’t have the time or skills for.
And there has been a lot written about this already on the net and in books, mostly 4-stroke but with a little imagination and thought it can all be applied logically to 2-strokes.
So its all out there, and I have posted links to what I can find, you just have to go looking……and reading.....and thinking for yourself........and if you are so inclined, you can post links to any good bits you find for others to enjoy too, like I do.
As you can see from the video, your friends look like they are wrong or just havn't got there yet.
Unless they can explain why, don't listen to "nay sayers", negatives are two a penny especialy on the net.
Getting a plenum to work is about understanding and applying basic principles.
As you see, it can be done......

....so good luck with your own plenum project.
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