The Aprilia, developing its maximum power at a piston speed of 23,6 m/s, needed all the blowdown flow it could get. Huge auxiliary exhausts alone were not enough;
the main exhaust port had to be given a timing of no less than 202°, which is clearly too much for optimum resonance, but which was necessary in order to strike a compromise with sufficient blowdown time.area.
The MB40 engine has no piston ring, so the single exhaust port could be made as wide as we wanted, shown in the picture below. With 192° exhaust timing, which is fine for resonance, we could achieve sufficient blowdown time.area without having to wrestle for the last bit of flow coefficient.
It's more or less the same story with the FOS cylinder. It does have a piston ring, but it also has exhaust ports at both sides of the cylinder, again with 192° timing, and with more than enough blowdown time.area.
I must admit that I'd like to try radiused top edges, but that would raise the timing too much for my liking, or I would need new 'castings' (they're not really castings since the FOS cylinders were made via Selective Laser Melting).
Attachment 334849
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