The 90% area for a single Ex is a pointer , but the whole idea was developed in the scenario where you have a huge amount of 3 port Blowdown area initially dumping into an oversized duct volume.
With all that Blowdown the BMEP is high obviously , and thus the bulk gas flow at peak power is also very high.
But in a single Ex port we are never going to get close to those Blowdown numbers , nor the BMEP , and thus the power delivered.
From memory I havnt seen a single Ex project where it was possible to achieve 0.8Mach before power was lost due to the exit getting too small.
All you can do is start at 90% and move down in area until you loose power - then go back a step.
Re the Methanol burning engine problems , all I can say is that we ran a 60 Hp 150cc bored out TM-MX engine for years in open class with a 41mm Dellorto carb using the 4.2 float valve and a diaphragm pump
set with a return line jet to give 18" of pressure head above the carb bowl ( as a tank would give on a bike ).
We never had any tuning issues with dropout or any weirdness of any sort , except having needle ends dropping off from being spun down too thin.
This was solved with the adjustable powerjet that replaced 25% of the main jet flow ( 1mm dia powerjet with a 2mm main ) and thus the needle didnt need to be thinned so radically.
Later we went to a 250cc MX engine using the same carb , and just had to redrill all the jets slightly bigger and use a 4,5 float jet to keep the bowl full.
Ive got a thing thats unique and new.To prove it I'll have the last laugh on you.Cause instead of one head I got two.And you know two heads are better than one.
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