View Full Version : Advance ignition..
degrom
8th January 2007, 12:27
I have seen this on a few sites....
Why would you want top advance your ignition?
Is it worth the trouble...
http://www.streetfighters.com.au/ASF_HT_ign_adv.asp
kiwifruit
8th January 2007, 12:30
is your bike a "modern" zx10? (ie; zx10r)
if so, the timing is retarded in the first 4 gears so a TRE will make a difference. It will make it smoother and "keener".
EDIT; yours is an older one innit..... sorry, please ignore the above :)
degrom
8th January 2007, 12:49
is your bike a "modern" zx10? (ie; zx10r)
if so, the timing is retarded in the first 4 gears so a TRE will make a difference. It will make it smoother and "keener".
EDIT; yours is an older one innit..... sorry, please ignore the above :)
Okay.. So what retard, retarded the new ZX-10R's? :done:
Is it a way to limit the power?
Cajun
8th January 2007, 12:59
no your bike is limited in the first 4 gears, aka you don't get the full hp at under 1/2 throttle per say, this unlimits this by telling your bike its in 5th gear, and will also remove the speed limiter which set at 298km/h or something silly like that
kiwifruit
8th January 2007, 13:09
Okay.. So what retard, retarded the new ZX-10R's? :done:
lol,
i think its an attempt to stop people flipping them
Cajun
8th January 2007, 13:40
they retard them in fact to stop the stupid american kids buying them and killing themselfs, not a good way to do business, since you don't have repeat business, you just want th em to crash, and not die, so you can on sell parts etc.
the gsxr have been doing this to there bikes for years, but there work around is alot simlar than the kawasaki mod
riffer
8th January 2007, 13:51
Another reason they retard the ignition is to lower the HP for different markets.
You can buy ignition advance kits, where you pretty much unbolt one plate and bolt on another.
Read more at the factory pro site (http://www.factorypro.com/).
Coyote
8th January 2007, 14:12
they retard them in fact to stop the stupid american kids buying them and killing themselfs, not a good way to do business, since you don't have repeat business, you just want th em to crash, and not die, so you can on sell parts etc.
Oooo. So I could get a 04-05 ZX10R and not kill myself immediately?
Cajun
8th January 2007, 14:26
Oooo. So I could get a 04-05 ZX10R and not kill myself immediately?
well anything is possible.
Brian d marge
8th January 2007, 16:01
in a perfect world everythings sposed to happen at TDC ,,, but beware young grasshopper , with advance comes heat .....
Advance toward the pinky monkey!, the back of a tad !
Stephen
Coyote
8th January 2007, 16:35
well anything is possible.
So it is. Just they're depreciating well as RG's are going up in value, which is making the temptation of getting one even stronger. I know it's stupid but it would an awesome time before I hurt it/myself
Coyote
8th January 2007, 16:37
in a perfect world everythings sposed to happen at TDC ,,, but beware young grasshopper , with advance comes heat .....
Advance toward the pinky monkey!, the back of a tad !
Stephen
TDC? Pink Monkey? :confused:
degrom
8th January 2007, 17:14
TDC? Pink Monkey? :confused:
Tasman District Council... They look after the monkeys!!!
riffer
8th January 2007, 18:27
Ummm. I'm pretty sure that TDC is top dead centre, and the pinky monkey is the little feller that keeps dropping the little steel marbles in the motor when you wind on the power with too much advance (pinking).
I think what Stephen meant was "Advance towards the pinky monkey, then back off a tad..."
degrom
8th January 2007, 18:34
So what actually happens when you retard or advance your ignition... I know the spark is triggered sooner on retard and later in the advanced stage.
El Dopa
8th January 2007, 20:08
So what actually happens when you retard or advance your ignition... I know the spark is triggered sooner on retard and later in the advanced stage.
I think its an emissions thing - a lot of Japanese bikes seem to come like this from the factory to pass the Japanese emissions standards.
A side effect of retarding the ignition is that the engine makes less power than it is actually capable of at certain points in the gearing/rev range. This leads to flat spots.
Advancing the ignition removes the flat spots and allows the engine to make more power.
I think....
Daffyd
8th January 2007, 21:25
So what actually happens when you retard or advance your ignition... I know the spark is triggered sooner on retard and later in the advanced stage.
I think you're the wrong way round...sooner on advance and later on retard.
(CMIIW)
degrom
9th January 2007, 06:06
I think you're the wrong way round...sooner on advance and later on retard.
(CMIIW)
Okay... That actually makes sense. If the spark is earlier the fuel will have more time to burn before it is pushed out the exhaust. Causing more heat,right?
DEATH_INC.
9th January 2007, 06:28
It's all about peak cylinder pressure, you need this to happen at the right time to make max power. The burning gas expands, pushing the piston down, if the rate of this expansion exceeds the piston speed too much (remember the piston is almost stationary at tdc, and moves real fast at the halfway mark of the stroke) the pressure climbs too much and you'll get pinking, so, if you fire the mix too soon it'll overtake the piston at the upper part of the stroke, and if you fire it too late it's chasing it instead of pushing it.You need to exert as much pressure on the piston as possible without going that little bit too far for max power......
Not quite the technically correct way of putting it but the best way to explain it I could come up with.
riffer
9th January 2007, 07:51
You also need to remember that in the States they use a lot more crap petrol than we have here.
So RON ratings of 81 are not uncommon, so they need to retard the ignition by 2-3° (like on my RF) to cater for this petrol range.
We have better petrol here so people like me just tweak the pickup plate to cater for it.
Which means that with BP petrol I can run 91, but on Shell I need to run their 95 or else the pinky monkey comes to play (love that phrase - pinky monkey, Stephen)
roogazza
9th January 2007, 08:12
I doubt retarding the ign is going to stop people flipping these bikes ? It's more likely to do with the noise and emission police ?
I always disconnect so called wheelie wires but can't say I've noticed any marked difference. A little bit of advance can improve throttle response and smooth things out a bit , but it isn't going to return great amounts of HP if that is what some are thinking ? Gaz. :done:
imdying
9th January 2007, 08:49
Degrom, you need to read a bit more on 4 stroke engine principles, it'll take a good book to start to get your head around the concepts. The amount of advance you can at any given point is dictated by huge range of thing; compression, load, fuel quality and type, cam timing, type of metal the cylinder head and piston are made of, shape of the combustion chamber etc etc
What you really need to know is; if you advance it too much, you'll melt a hole in a piston.
degrom
9th January 2007, 10:15
Degrom, you need to read a bit more on 4 stroke engine principles, it'll take a good book to start to get your head around the concepts. The amount of advance you can at any given point is dictated by huge range of thing; compression, load, fuel quality and type, cam timing, type of metal the cylinder head and piston are made of, shape of the combustion chamber etc etc
What you really need to know is; if you advance it too much, you'll melt a hole in a piston.
That's the problem with workshop manuals. They show you how to do things with lovely pictures and even number the steps involved to make it easy for you.
What they don't tell you is how things work(The bigger picture)... I will have to take your advice and read a proper book on how things work.
Anyone know of a good book about engine concepts? (How does mechanics learn the stuff?)
scumdog
9th January 2007, 10:22
You can run more 'advance' on the timing if you run higher octane fuel.
In my hot rod thingy I can run about 4 or 5 degrees more advance when using avgas than I can using 'pink-special' (so called Super.)
Makes the starter motor grunt a bit more trying to crank the engine over though so you need a good battery.
imdying
9th January 2007, 10:32
That's the problem with workshop manuals. They show you how to do things with lovely pictures and even number the steps involved to make it easy for you.
What they don't tell you is how things work(The bigger picture)... I will have to take your advice and read a proper book on how things work.
Anyone know of a good book about engine concepts? (How does mechanics learn the stuff?)Workshop manuals are aimed at mechanics, who should hopefully know a thing or two..
Have a look on Amazon.com.
imdying
9th January 2007, 11:02
How about http://www.amazon.com/Motorcycle-Technicalities-Irving-Classic-Principles/dp/0908031823/sr=8-8/qid=1168297171/ref=sr_1_8/104-4844060-5359933?ie=UTF8&s=books
imdying
9th January 2007, 11:03
Or Tuning for Speed by the same author http://www.amazon.com/Tuning-Speed-Phil-E-Irving/dp/0908031297/sr=1-1/qid=1168297358/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1/104-4844060-5359933?ie=UTF8&s=books
Bonez
9th January 2007, 11:22
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_knocking
degrom
9th January 2007, 12:07
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engine_knocking
Great peace of reading!!!!
Now I understand why my old Mini kept running for a few seconds after the ignition was switched of. The engine was running to hot and started pre-igniting. (Same as a Ignition that is to fast.. Right?)
riffer
9th January 2007, 12:15
Now you're getting it Bert. :yes:
pete376403
9th January 2007, 12:19
Also BMC A series engines had a crapola combustion chamber design (sort of flattened out heart shape) which included a a little peak of metal sticking out between the valves to glow red hot and act as an ignitor. First rule of tuning a Mini was to remove the peak, which had no effect of compression but had a huge effect on keeping piston crowns out of the gearbox.
Brian d marge
9th January 2007, 13:19
well here they are , these are those pesky blighters that cause the damage in your wisco
Stephen
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