This sent to every MP in the country...courtesy of the list posted in here somewhere...several replies so far. Some just acknowledge receipt of the email. National members reply with a stock formula - same from each of them - obviously toeing the party line. Labour reply snipes at the government and says they are trying their best to stop the changes. Most sympathetic replies from Green members (bikes = lower carbon footprint etc) as might be expected.
Dear MP
I have spent the last few days reading a lot of material about the proposed ACC levy increase for motorcycles. Certain things have become clear to me and some of these, I think, need to be addressed.
First Issue: There is considerable debate about the figures that have been quoted in the proposals. Claims by the Minister do not match up with accident figures from ACC itself and from NZTA. I cite you the following two examples. There are more but I don't want to bog everyone down in a myriad of figures:
1. In ACC's Injury Statistics 2008 report (http://tr.im/BV1k), ACC details claims against the Motor Vehicles account - the virtual pool that gets claimed upon whenever a road-registered vehicle is involved in an accident. The report gives statistics for the number of new claims, the number of active claims and the cost of those claims. As the report breaks down the claims by vehicle type, it's easy to compare the cost of claims:
Cyclists:
- 567 active claims
- $12,573,000
- $22,174 per claim
Pedestrians:
- 1115 active claims
- $24,494,000
- $21,967 per claim
Car Occupants:
- 8525 active claims
- $208,305,000
- $24,434 per claim
Motorcyclists:
- 3173 active claims
- $62,523,000
- $19,704 per claim
It would seem that motorcycle claims are not as expensive as the Minister suggested.
2. Dr Smith claimed that motorcyclists are 16 times more likely to be involved in an accident. In the Ministry of Transport's Motor Vehicle Crashes in New Zealand report (http://tr.im/BV8c) the 2008 casualty rates for the whole vehicle fleet are given as:
- 1.1 deaths per 10,000 vehicles
- 47 injuries per 10,000 vehicles
- 34 injury crashes per 10,000 vehicles
- 8.6 deaths per 100,000 population
- 356 injuries per 100,000 population
Section 4 of the above report is dedicated to Motorcycle Casualties and Crashes and gives the 2008 motorcycle casualties as 1396 injured, 50 killed in 1378 separate incidents. The total number of road-registered motorcycles (which includes mopeds) is given as 96952. So for motorcycles only, the statistics are:
- 5.2 deaths per 10,000 motorcycles
- 144 injuries per 10,000 motorcycles
- 142 crashes per 10,000 motorcycles
So deaths run at just under 5 times the average, injuries at just over 3 times the average and crashes at 4 and a bit times the average. Not 16 times though.
Perhaps they're using another measure of probability. By licence-holders, maybe. According to the Ministry of Transport's Driver Licence and Vehicle Fleet Statistics report (http://tr.im/BVoh) as of June 2008 there were 3150533 car licences in circulation and 483142 motorcycle licences in circulation.
- Car injury crashes per 10,000 car licences: 24.2
- Bike injury crashes per 10,000 bike licences: 28.2
Still not 16 times as likely. Not that different in fact.
Both of these sets of figures indicate, at best, some degree of doubt over what is being claimed regarding the costs of motorcycles to ACC. I for one, would like some clarification please.
Second Issue: The proposal to levy according to engine size does nothing for the credibility of the proposals. Engine size is not always directly correlated with power output. As an example, I ride a Suzuki SV650S. This is a V twin engined machine of 645cc's producing around 72bhp. The engine size dictates that it will pay a higher levy than a bike like the Yamaha R6. The R6 is 599cc but produces around 127bhp - that's around 76% MORE power than the SV and yet it will pay a lower levy under current proposals. As I said, this undermines the credibility of the proposals and frankly, makes the rules look stupid. If any differentiation is to be made between categories of bike, it should at least be based on something with some credibility - like power to weight ratio, not just plain old engine size. We have tried to find reports on frequency of accident vs engine size but figures seem to be incomplete. The only figure we can find is a modal engine size of 250cc. Not 1000cc or any other size.
My own feeling is that the levy should be standard across all motorcycles and should include scooters and mopeds as well. Falling off any bike hurts, regardless of engine size. I am appalled at the number of scooter riders I see who dress in shorts, a T shirt and jandals when riding. Their only protective gear is a helmet in many cases. Many of them don't even wear gloves. This is just plain crazy in my opinion. I won't even go 1km to the shop without donning the whole cow-suit, boots, helmet, gloves etc. Maybe we need to educate about safety gear...
Third Issue: This is more general and relates to the cost of the ACC itself.
I recently heard it said that one of the units within ACC consumes $8.00 internally for every $1.00 it pays out to its therapists (this figure from one such therapist). If this is true for that one unit, what are the figures like for other subdivisions within ACC? How much of the levies we all pay go on administration within the bureaucracy? Should the figure above be accurate, then we are in the appalling position of having 89% of a unit's budget spent on internal administration and only 11% on the clients.
The current government, during its election campaign, made much of the oversized public sector in New Zealand and its plans to remedy this problem. So let's take a long hard look at ACC shall we? Perhaps internal costs need to be trimmed back. Then the need for levy increases might be less.
. “No pleasure is worth giving up for two more years in a rest home.” Kingsley Amis
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