It's not even compression ratio but combustion chamber design - my old XC Coon 250ci straight 6 had 9:1 compression,but a horendous bathtub combustion chamber with 2 huge valves.When we went unleaded it would rattle even on premium,and I had to use octane boosters to drive the thing,I was rapt when 98 came out because then I could run without octane boosters.But a modern engine on 9:1 with a pent roof chamber and 4 valves can happily run on 91.
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