There should be no difference in performance, only in longevity.
As noted if they are difficult to get at, go the iridium's. But also the plugs in a bike are working way harder than a car in general. How many cars rev to even 8,000 rpm, let alone sit there all day at that figure?
Not sure how many cars run a redundant spark these days but quite a few bike motors do, which may add even more work for the plugs.
Spark Plugs - service book says don't even have a look at them for 12,000 kms. Replace at 24,000 when the head gear gets checked for the first time.
Modern engines are good.![]()
Which makes me wonder - how come the engine does not need anything looking at for 24,000 kms - apart from regular oil & filters before that period, nothing really gets touched.
So the days of torquing the head etc early on are long gone - how come? Better materials, better machining etc I presume.
It's fairly well accepted that an engine revving to 12,000 RPM would see an approximate stretch in the connecting rod of (up to) 0.5mm
That is why on some performance two strokes (with a cylinder head/piston clearance of 1mm) will show signs of touching the head occasionally.
Sadly, if a valve touches the piston on a four stroke the damage is quite serious.
Which is why, as you point out modern 4 strokes tend to have expensive rods, and lately more engines comes from the factory with Titanium valves (which resist stretching better, BUT work harden, and require replacement far far more often than Crmo valves of old.)
They do last longer; they spec them on cars with plugs that are difficult to remove so that there's little chance of having to replace them under warranty(sad but true)
On a two stroke they're golden, I get plenty of extra kms out of them on those... probably not enough to justify the $/km, but it's worth paying the premium to not have to change them as often. Admittedly I try never run a two stroke in a 'bad' state of tune, but I have noticed that I've never had one foul on me. I'll also admit that I've never had a standard one foul though... but I don't leave them in till they're buggered either.
Not quite
Actually both valves are closed when the piston comes to TDC on the compression stroke.
On the compression stroke the inlet valve closes a little ABDC thats after bottom dead center.
On the exhaust stroke the inlet opens a little BTDC and the exhaust valve closes a little ATDC
Its the exhaust valve that gets hit by the piston. Because at high rev's it can be to slow getting out of the way.
Oh yes, I meant "overlap", not "compression". (sometimes referred to as "both valves rocking")
But, the inlet valve can indeed be hit by the piston, as the "overlap" phase denotes the time between the exhaust valve closing, and the inlet valve opening.
The piston comes up to TDC, the inlet valve is opening, and the exhaust valve closing. Both valves are open, (only just) as the piston come to TDC
That is why you check both valve clearances at TDC compression.
At high RPM, situations exsist where the valves (inlet or exhaust) can hit the piston.
It depends on the duration of the cam in question (inlet or exhaust)
Particularly now that 4 stroke engines rev so high.
This is why you measure your "piston to valve clearances"
Ask Thomas. (Toot Toot)
keep away from sintered pads they will chew discs real fast,try ceramic pads.
Wouldn't bother on a four stroke. Doubtful on a two stroke. I've tried just about every 'fancy" spark plug ever. Unconvinced that any of them were worth the extra money.
Originally Posted by skidmark
Originally Posted by Phil Vincent
Iridium plugs are standard on the 'bird and I changed them on the advised schedule at 60,000 km. Needn't have bothered as they looked perfect and the gap hadn't changed. Some of the UK 'bird owners don't bother until 100,000 km!
Oh, and sintered pads don't necessarily cause a high wear rate - depends what the sinter medium is. The EBC HH pads I fitted are copper and they are pretty kind to rotors. I think you'll be impressed with their stopping power. I certainly am compared with the SBS ones I had in previously.
sbs sintered pads stuffed my rear disc it"s only done 38,000 kms $210 later brand new ebc disc .
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