it's all negotiation, who and wherever you're buying from.
generally pick what YOU think the item is worth, what it's advertised for, and go 100% again down, to start negotiations. ie if you think it's worth 175$, it's advo'd at 200, you start negotiations at 150$.
Advertised price - $200
Your perceived value - $175 (87.5% of the advertised price)
Start offer - $150 (75% of the advertised price)
If Johnny has 1 apple and you give him another, his total number of apples has gone up by 100%. If he then eats half an apple his total number of apples has decreased by 25% You forget that percentages are a ratio, not an absolute.
something is only worth what the seller is willing to sell it for.
a lathe might be bought for 2k$, but to an engineer that's his livelihood, so it's worht infinitely more. a boat at 16k$, but again, a fishmonger's livelihood.
anything you can pay cash for should be 15% straight off, especially if they're offering "finance"
i've known people ot walk out of car yards with <50% off stickered price (the salesman was nearly crying). just walk around the car and point to every dent, scratch, uneven tyre wear etc etc etc.
consider that most stores have ~100% markup (profit margin), and can generally afford to go a lot lower than you'd think. but you wont know until you ask.
The text in bold is close captioned for the thinking impaired.
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